Wednesday, February 24, 2016

The Art of the Korean Tea Ceremony



Some of the best experiences pop up spontaneously. These days it's more difficult to be spontaneous with family and work, but I am still ready for anything as much as I possibly can be. When Jee asked if I wanted to attend a Korean Tea seminar at the Korea Society, I knew I couldn't say no. I don't know much at all about Korean tea, and knew this would be a special opportunity to learn more. Knowledgeable representatives from the Hagajae Museum in Korean flew up just for this special event.

Preparing the Handong Green Tea

We had the unique opportunity to try a Korean green tea, learn about the Korean tea ceremony and how it differs from the Japanese and Chinese styles, and also sample matcha with Korean snacks.

Preparing the Teaware for the Tea Ceremony
When we first arrived we were given cups of green tea served in a side-handled teapot prepared and served to us with intention and fluidity. I asked about the tea and was told it was wild grown in Handong and not farmed . I actually had a chance to try my hand at preparing the loose green tea by following the gestures of one of the tea experts. It was fun to get hands-on, but I was quite nervous since I have the true nature of a klutz. Note, this is preparation of loose leaf tea, not the ceremonial matcha preparation. You can learn a little bit about how to traditionally prepare a pot of Korean green tea here.

Preparing the matcha






















The knowledgeable Dr. Roy Ghim, president of the the Hagajae Museum led an interesting discussion about Korean Tea. A good amount of time was spent differentiating between Chinese, Korean, and Japanese style and how this is reflected in the tea ceremony. We learned the Chinese style is more flamboyant, with flourishes not seen in the other two cultures. The Japanese aesthetic is much more minimal and precise. Korean style seems to be in-between with a focus on nature and poetry. We were shown photographs of the different tea houses and it was helpful visually see how they are similar yet very different.


We were then treated to a Korean tea ceremony. It is very similar to the Japanese tea ceremony in equipment, grace, and extreme focus. It's beautifully controlled choreography. It did feel a bit different though, a little more fluid and less rigid. From start to finish, reverence is paid to the tea, and gratitude shown to the individuals preparing and sipping the tea. The service was quite meditative to watch. It's hard to explain every step and I was more interested in observing than taking notes. Jee and I had the opportunity to take photographs the next day, so I hope the pictures will help give you an idea of how the ceremony looks. I also just noticed that The Korea Society posted a video of the entire night right here. It is a lengthy video but I encourage you to at least watch a little bit.


When you are served a bowl of tea you are supposed to finish it in three sips. I thought this was interesting, as it basically forces you to really savor and think about the tea if you only have three sips to enjoy it. We were given a few Korean snacks to enjoy with our tea. They all paired well with the vegetal, sweet matcha.

ready for serving

This evening of tea and education opened my mind to the world of Korean tea. I'm eager to learn more about it and try a few more teas. I've only had a handful of Korean grown teas, mostly delicate greens and a delicious black tea called Jukro that has notes of burnt brownie and vanilla. If anyone has a Korean tea they love, please recommend it!




14 comments:

  1. Sara, great job with this post! Your photo series and descrption makes me feel as if I attended the ceremony.
    The Jukro from PdT is so good, right?!
    I enjoyed a Jeju Island green tea a few years ago which Mr. Tea brought back from Korea.

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    1. Thanks Georgia! Hopefully next time there is a tea event you will be back in town and able to join us :)

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  2. Very cool! I've never seen the full Korean ceremony before.

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  3. I seems like you also given us the significance of Korean Tea ceremony.

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  4. I love seeing the differences between Korean tea ceremonies and other cultures. Up till now I have never seen a matcha ceremony from Korea. Do you know why they use a blue cloth by any chance?

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    1. Good question Katherine. I'm not sure why it's blue, but I can try and find out.
      Thanks!

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  5. It is nice to know more about Korean tea culture. Thanks for sharing.

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  7. It looks like the Japanese tea ceremony. It is my knowledge that Korea doens't have a tea ceremony culture like China and Japan do.

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    1. As you have seen here, Korea does in fact have a tea ceremony culture which developed uniquely and separate from the Japanese. Not as a result of Japanese occupation which often people mistakenly believe. Traditional Korean culture developed on it's own and away from Japan, often these elements filtered into Japan which is why the similarities exist. In addition, because the west is more exposed to China and Japan, people do not realize Korea exists in between and is often overlooked. If more is known about Korea and more western based research is applied to facilitate knowledge of Korea, I am certain the perspective people often have and views would be dramatically altered. Almost as if looking at a complex puzzle with numerous pieces missing. The final pieces would then allow for much greater understanding and appreciation.

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    2. Korea introduced tea to Japan during the introduction of Buddhism. China, inventor of tea, introduced tea to Korea. Koreans were the first to use tea for ceremonial purposes; hundreds of years before China and Japan, to honor deceased kings and revered monks. The traditional tea bowls used for Japanese tea ceremony (wabi-cha) today were originally Korean rice bowls called ido chawan. A favorite of tea master, Sen no Rikyu, for it’s rough simplicity symbolizing nature. So you can say that the wabi-cha culture comes from Korea. Most likely from the Baekje dynasty.

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  8. Korea introduced tea to Japan during the introduction of Buddhism. China, inventor of tea, introduced tea to Korea. Koreans were the first to use tea for ceremonial purposes; hundreds of years before China and Japan, to honor deceased kings and revered monks. The traditional tea bowls used for Japanese tea ceremony (wabi-cha) today were originally Korean rice bowls called ido chawan. A favorite of tea master, Sen no Rikyu, for it’s rough simplicity symbolizing nature. So you can say that the wabi-cha culture comes from Korea. Most likely from the Baekje dynasty.

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